Sunday, August 23, 2020

knowledge about Solar Power and advantages of using natural energy The WritePass Journal

information about Solar Power and points of interest of utilizing normal vitality Conceptual information about Solar Power and points of interest of utilizing normal vitality AbstractAims and objectivesIntroductionHistory of Solar PowerTypes of Solar PowerSolar thermal:Solar electricity:Advantages of Solar Power:Future of Solar Power: Conclusions:References:Related Conceptual This report is about Solar Power. Peruser would be keen on perusing this report since these days normal vitality is significant and its’ significance expands each day. In report are incorporated favorable circumstances, types, future and history of sun based force. Too peruser will discover data about how sun based warm force functions and what is the capacity of the photovoltaic boards. Additionally there is an examination between Solar Power and different kinds of intensity sources. That will assist you with understanding significance of regular energy.â These days Solar Power isn't as well known, as it will be later on, in light of the fact that establishment of frameworks to get vitality from sun costs a ton. These variables are additionally presented in this work, to appear, that individuals must give more consideration on normal vitality, to diminish cost and take all points of interest of it. Points and destinations This task was intended to produce information about Solar Power and to learn focal points of utilizing common vitality. The goal is to disclose individuals how to familiarize peruser with sunlight based force utilizing models and fascinating realities.  Presentation For a large number of years, individuals have been utilizing sun for basic needs, for example, drying garments and developing food. In any case, just not as much as age prior, individuals have had the option to utilize it for creating power. Greater part of individuals are utilized to utilize petroleum products and are not keen on utilizing new wellsprings of vitality. Be that as it may, they would change their assessments and their propensities after they studied harm made by petroleum products and all the advantages of characteristic materials.  History of Solar Power Numerous purchasers imagines that sun based force is a moderately new force source however that is false. The sun has been known to be a wellspring of vitality going back to old occasions. The old Greek were the first to utilize sun oriented capacity to their advantage, as they incorporated their homes with the side of slopes to exploit the warmth stockpiling from the sun during the day that would then be discharged during the night. The antiquated Romans were the principal individuals to utilize glass windows to take the glow of the sun in their homes. They were so genuine about the protection of this sun powered vitality that they raised glass houses to make the correct conditions to develop plants and seeds. While individuals were profiting by sunlight based force, the principal sun based authority was constructed distinctly in 1776. The gatherer was worked by a man of honor called Horace de Saussare. This innovation pulled in much enthusiasm for mainstream researchers through the nineteenth century. In light of a legitimate concern for utilizing sunlight based force, Auguste Mouchout made a steam motor that was controlled distinctly by sun based vitality in 1861. This was an energizing occasion, however the creation was pricey and it couldn't be repeated or even kept up so the steam motor was immediately overlooked. It was during the later 50% of the 1950’s that sun powered force saw its first standard utilization. The principal sun powered water warmed place of business was worked during this time by a planner named Frank Bridgers. A brief timeframe later a little satellite of the US Vanguard was fueled by a sunlight based cell of short of what one watt. After such large walks in the 1950’s, the sunlight based force truly took off,  because of modest oil costs in the 1960’s, it was increasingly moderate for individuals to control their homes with oil than it was to control their homes or workplaces with sun powered vitality. There was a resurrection of the sun powered force in the 1970’s with the consistently expanded oil costs; in reality the US Department of Energy financed the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program. This program was answerable for the establishment and testing of more than 3,000 photovoltaic frameworks. The 1990’s brought a much more standard enthusiasm for sun based force. Sunlight based force was viewed as an extraordinary choice to oil and oil based commodities. During the 1990’s more than one million homes had some type of sun oriented force introduced. Today, sun powered vitality is one of the most helpful and normally utilized wellspring of vitality everywhere throughout the world. Sorts of Solar Power Sun powered warm: Sun powered warm force is the way toward taking warmth from the sun to produce energy. This sort of sun based warm force is generally introduced in homes to lessen the expense of warming and cooling the dwelling.  In numerous cases sunlight based warm force is utilized to control the high temp water framework in a home. Sun based warm force can be utilized in a uninvolved or dynamic mode.  A detached kind of sun powered warm framework will utilize the convection to circle the water where the dynamic water warmer uses a siphon to flow the water.  Solar warm force is additionally used to control turbines and even some hardware. Sun powered power: Sun powered boards and are utilized to change over daylight into power; this is presumably the most regularly observed sort of sun oriented power.  This power can be utilized to control a wide range of things in a home, for example, appliances. This transformation of daylight into power is done through the photovoltaic boards. Favorable circumstances of Solar Power: The most evident bit of leeway is that sun powered force is a sustainable asset. The sun is accessible the world over and despite the fact that it might go behind mists and it might go down around evening time, the sun is as yet accessible reliably enough to give the force we need. Indeed, the sun gives more vitality than the entire world presently employments! Another magnificent advantage of utilizing sun powered force is that it doesn’t dirty the earth where we live. Sun oriented force isn't related with poisons or nursery gasses like different types of intensity are. Sun based force is the main sort of intensity that isn't unsafe to the earth. An astounding thing about sun based force is that it is free. You don’t need to pay for the sun. In the event that you basically utilize sun based boards or lights you don’t need to pay to run them. You do need to pay for the establishment, however once this is done you get the force for nothing. Furthermore, sun oriented cells don’t require the support and they can last a real existence time so there is moderately little cost related with sunlight based force. Another regularly neglected preferred position of sun based force is that it is a quiet kind force. There is no compelling reason to utilize substantial apparatus, similar to the situation when boring for oil; the sun powered force just depends on the sun, which is quiet. While a great many people don’t consider commotion, when there is a nonappearance of it unexpectedly we understand how uproarious vitality creation at present is. Eventual fate of Solar Power: Sun oriented vitality has been utilized in some structure or another since antiquated occasions yet the sunlight based vitality future stays fully open. The purpose behind this is there are such a large number of factors related with how standard sun powered vitality use becomes.â The greatest main factor of sunlight based vitality later on is its expense. Current pundits of sun oriented vitality express that general coal and other petroleum derivatives are simply considerably more moderate, yet while non-renewable energy sources might be progressively affordable for the time being, the harm on the earth must be thought of!!! Luckily, the expense of sun powered force is descending, which implies that the eventual fate of sun based force is solid. How rapidly sun oriented force is the standard not the special case truly has to do with cost. The more that the administration pushes buyers toward a fossil free future, the more consideration sunlight based force will get and the more endeavors will be made to diminish the expense and increment the creation of sun based force.  Ends: Taking everything into account, the upsides of sun based force are immense and broad. In addition to the fact that this types of intensity advantage the individual and their home, it benefits the condition that we as a whole live in. Sun oriented force couldn't just make vitality costs dive for the whole gang, it could make the earth a superior spot to be over the long haul. References: Miss K. L. Barraclough â€Å"A manual for report composing for first year†, School of building, plan and innovation, The University of Bradford. Mrs Elizabeth Gadd â€Å"An model report† Loughborough University Library, November 2008. darvill.clara.net/altenerg/solar.htm Perlin, John (1999). From Space to Earth (The Story of Solar Electricity). Harvard University Press Halacy, Daniel (1973). The Coming Age of Solar Energy. Harper and Row. Mazria, Edward (1979). The Passive Solar Energy Book. Rondale Press Bolton, James (1977). Sun oriented Power and Fuels. Scholastic Press

Friday, August 21, 2020

Technology And Innovations Impact On The World Essays - Development

Innovation And Innovations Impact On The World In a time where human advancement is taking off at a confounding rate, society must adjust its innovation to fathom current world issues. In this present reality where the Internet, PDAs and scratch pad PCs are turning into a need for regular living, we frequently disregard the individuals who despite everything endure endeavoring to meet their fundamental needs, including clean water, food and medicinal services. It is the ideal opportunity for the created world to utilize their innovation to enable the individuals who to can not support themselves. By utilizing these innovations there will be progresses in clinical administrations, another economy dependent on the Internet, developing data advancements and new techniques for the cultivating and mechanical segments. All the more critically, these innovations will give the instruction and information to these individuals to become prosperous countries that can battle for themselves and accommodate their kin. Moves of innovation from the created world to the creating scene will improve the way of life, increment effectiveness underway and turn into a base for financial development, without this exchange these nations will fall further into destitution and monetary ruin, with little trust in endurance. For the vast majority of the created world, the creating scene isn't something they fret about; they don't see it ordinary and in this way it doesn't exist. This couldn't possibly be more off-base. The creating scene needs assistance yet the created world continually chooses not to see. Our present relationship with innovation may give the response to immature countries issues. The way of life is so low in these nations that our regular comforts are a battle for the whole populace to acquire. In the event that the created countries could meet these base needs, these nations might have the option to conquer their present issues. The primary issue that must be managed is the unsuitable medicinal services and clinical innovation. On the off chance that the created world could send abundance clinical supplies alongside the work force to regulate them, they may figure out how to deal with themselves. In time, the normal ailments that kill thousands in these nations will be leveled out and individuals will begin living longer, more beneficial lives. A subsequent issue is the trading of innovation for farming and industry. Thus, new openings will be made to give pay, while lessening youngster work. As the individuals of these nations begin to construct pay for themselves, the measure of wrongdoing will be decreased as individuals will have the option to bear to meet their fundamental needs. For instance, rather than taking or ask for food or garments, they would have the option to buy them; subsequently lessening wrongdoing and increment monetary development. The contextual analysis of China finished in class, demonstrated that as individuals became taught and more vocation situated, the size of families diminished along these lines decreasing overpopulation. This happens for two principle reasons, individuals won't possess energy for a family and less youngsters are required for the work power. With overpopulation and the pace of normal increment leveled out the way of life in these nations will increment. With only a little kick off from the creating scene, creating nations will encounter a chain response that will build their way of life. This chain will begin with improved medication to build future, trailed by new openings that will bring pay lastly instruction that will decrease overpopulation and wrongdoing. These components coming about because of mechanical exchanges will prompt a general increment in expectation for everyday comforts. In the corporate universe of North America, it has never been simpler to begin a business or organization. Utilizing current innovation such and the Internet and a PC, an individual or gathering of people can become significant players in the present consistently expanding electronic economy. As the general expense of working together drops, it will make the innovation all the more quickly accessible, at a diminished cost(Freund, pg.2) and in this way level the financial playing field. As organizations begin springing up, worked around another data based economy, there will be increasingly more interest for employments. These occupations will give neighborhood laborers a possibility at bringing in some cash and giving a living to themselves and their families. With work on the

Thursday, July 9, 2020

Christmas Gift Guide For High School College Students

HomeParentingHigh school to collegeHoliday Gift Guide: 17 Ideas For High School And College StudentsThis page may contain affiliate links.Dec 13, 2019No one ever wants to be thought of as the giver of boring gifts, so check out the selection of gift ideas weve put together for teens and college kids. We think it will automatically raise your gift-giving status. Neighborhood Map Unique gift for anyone who takes pride in where they come from! These prints are made from hand-drawn typography maps and are signed. Various neighborhoods, (and even states) are available for a really special piece of wall decor. PopSocket Little device that’s a workhorse: Secure grips for texting, calling, photos, and selfies. It’s compatible with all smartphones and tablets, and comes in all sorts of attractive patterns. Salomon Beanie with Ponytail Hole Know a gal who loves to wear ponytails, but has a hard time putting a hat on over them? This cap will be perfect (and warm) for her. Punching Bag Laundry Bag Designed to look like a classic punching bag, and big enough to hold a heavyweight load of washing. Crosley Portable Turntable Vinyl is in! A very cool vintage look, but this 3-speed portable turntable has some very modern features, like built-in stereo speakers, auxiliary input, headphone jack and RCA outputs. As an added surprise, throw in a few of your old albums that we know youve been saving all these years, just waiting for a moment like this. Squishable Mini S’more Plush Toy Got a kid with a sweet tooth? Fifteen squishy inches of s’more: This toy might be just right for a comforting squeeze, and its got a lot fewer calories than the real thing. SOCKS Who couldn’t use another pair of socks? The ones we found were extra special. Library Card Socks Guitar Socks I Am Awesome Socks Love Mug Great way to send a memory with every sip of coffee, tea or hot chocolate. Give a colorful mug with photos of friends, family, and pets. Different themes and color schemes are available to help you create a really custom look. GAMES Quelf Billed as â€Å"the ultimate party game,† this is a winner of over 6 awards, including â€Å"Board Game of the Year.† Gloom Fans of the Lemony Snicket series† will love this one that requires you to assume control of the fate of an eccentric family of misfits and misanthropes. Philips Hue LightStrip plus Dimmable Smart Light This smart device allows you to take control of your home lighting wirelessly. With it you can set your lights to power on with the morning sun, gently waking you or to turn on and off as you leave or arrive home.Sync to games, music, and movies for enhanced experiences. Untuckit Shirt These casual men’s shirts are meant to be worn â€Å"untucked,† and have been designed to be just the right length. Jane Austen Tee Fans of Jane Austen and â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† will love this tee shirt that celebrates the â€Å"Obstinate, headstrong girl.† NY Times Subscription â€Å"For the cultured and curious.† All the news that’s fit to print sent right to your student’s mailbox (or inbox). Up to 40% off a New York Times gift subscription + Free Google Home with purchase Join Prime Student FREE Two-Day Shipping for College Students Amazon Prime is FREE for college students for the first six months and then 50% off for a yearly membership. Your college kids will be thrilled with this one! In addition to the standard benefits of being a member, students also get access to exclusive student-focused discounts. These deals are in categories such as school supplies, snacks, dorm furniture, and more. Find out more about all the benefits of Amazon Student Prime. Give the Gift Of Knowledge.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Witches The Weird Sisters - 1011 Words

Have you ever dressed up as a witch or some similar creature for Halloween? Most people have a misconception of what witches really are about. Children believe that witches fly around on brooms casting spells with their wands. Most â€Å"witches† today are centered on comedy. The idea of witches, however, was formed long ago. Back in the days of Shakespeare, witches were quite different. Bubbling cauldrons. Hooded faces. Ancient, wrinkled robes. And supernatural occurrences. These things are what some theorize to be equated with witches. However, some may have been more casual. In William Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, three of the main characters are witches: the Weà ¯rd Sisters. One thing that witches all share in common, they possess at least some degree of mystery. Obviously, if three women appeared and began prophesying of things to come, eyebrows would be raised and skepticism would turn its sharp gears. However, as William Shakespeare intended, the three sisters ap pear to exist solely for that reason: to prophesy about things to come. To better understand the function of the witches, they must be put under the magnifying glass and examined. Why do the witches appear to Macbeth? To give him insight to his future. They did this for Banquo as well. In Act 1, Scene 3, Macbeth and Banquo are riding along on their loyal steeds when they stumble upon the sisters. Each of the witches greet Macbeth with great respect by calling him his current title of â€Å"Thane of Glamis†, his futureShow MoreRelatedRole Of Witches In Macbeth1160 Words   |  5 PagesThe Wicked Witches of Scotland Throughout history, people have often fought over power and used it to dominate others. There are many forms of power such as physical strength, knowledge, wealth, possessions, and fear. These are simple, mundane powers that people can wield. However, in many religions and some superstitions, people believe in beings who possess supernatural powers. In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth there are such beings, more specifically witches, who have many paranormal capabilitiesRead MorePower And Ambition In Macbeth746 Words   |  3 PagesMacbeth, written by William Shakespeare, captures the destructive physical and psychological effects ambition can cause on those seeking power for individual benefit. The play focuses on Macbeth, a heroic Scottish general, who encounters a trio of witches who prophesied that Macbeth will become the King of Scotland. Absorbed in ambition and motivation from his wife, Macbeth does the unthinkable for the Scottish throne – murders King Duncan. Mar king the inception of Macbeth’s murderous and immoral actionsRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare899 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"valiant† (1.2.24) and â€Å"noble† (1.2.68); however, after his encounter with the witches, his dark side starts to bubble up. As such, the Weird Sisters symbolize the ubiquitous evil that is in the world and present the theme man’s susceptibility to temptation. While the witches do play an essential role in Macbeth’s demise; ultimately, it is his choice to act upon the sinful ways. First of all, the historical significance of the witches directly relates to the time period when the play was written, and theRead More macbeth - fate or free choice Essay702 Words   |  3 Pagesbelieving the witches, or Weird Sisters. Once Macbeth starts to believe the witches, this belief facilitates his decisions to take certain actions. Macbeth’s choice to believe the witches also gives them control over him, which further illustrates how Macbeth’s destiny is fated by his choice to believe them. Throughout the play Macbeth has opportunities to stop believing in the witches, thereby choosing actions that might avoid a harmful fate. It is Macbeth’s free choice to believe the witches or not,Read More The Cause of Macbeths Destruction in William Shakespeares Macbeth1062 Words   |  5 Pagesof darkness to Macbeth? Whose actions led to Macbeths demise? The answer is threefold. The weird sisters set Macbeths fate into motion. Lady Macbeth goaded her husband towards the acts of evil that doomed him. Macbeth himself made the choices that cemented his dreadful end. The weird sisters, Lady Macbeth, and Macbeth himself all served to bring about Macbeths downfall.    The weird sisters where a malevolent trio that were bent on destroying Macbeth. They initiated the series of eventsRead MoreFate : Witches Or Macbeth?1039 Words   |  5 PagesCayde Hamilton Ms. Crowe English IV 11 December 2015 Fate: Witches or Macbeth? Many people in this world would argue that every one has free will, that the choices they make will determine their path in life, but some would argue that everything comes down to fate. People who believe solely on fate believe that their future is already determined, and they can do nothing to change it. According to Oxford Dictionaries, fate is the development of events beyond a person s control, regardedRead MoreFate Vs. Free Will988 Words   |  4 Pagesfate versus free will in the the title character, Macbeth. This internal conflict is sparked and continued by the presence of the witches; three old hags whose primary purpose is presumably to serve evil. The three witches are in control of Macbeth throughout the play by incanting prophecies that ultimately remove Macbeth’s free will. Shakespeare chooses the witches to serve as the stimulant for Macbeth’s unethical downfall because of their notorious reputation. Both the author’s life and the writ ingRead MoreAnalysis of William Shakespeares Macbeth and Its Historical Background1283 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I am going to analyse the play and its historical background. I will also look at the factors that influenced Shakespeare when he was writing the play such as James I, the new king of England and Scotland, how he detested witches, and how Shakespeare manipulated that knowledge. Furthermore, I will be examining the character Macbeth and what his motive to murder King Duncan was, and why he committed all of his evil deeds. Moreover, I shall write about what ShakespeareRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1401 Words   |  6 PagesAndrew, and Maria, resulting in the conviction of Malvolio as a madman. This same pattern can be clearly seen in Macbeth, one of Shakespeare’s most famous works. In Macbeth, the main conflict in the story is brought about through the meddling of three witches, who prophesy that Macbeth has become the thane of Cawdor and will later be crowned as the king of Scotland, positions which Macbeth had never even considered before. After having the position of thane bestowed upon him, Macbeth, totally consumedRead MoreThe Supernatural Elements Displayed in The Tragedy of Macbeth1224 Words   |  5 Pageselements: the nature, ghosts, and the witches are the most significant. People during the Renaissance were very superstitious; consequently, their connection to the events in the lives of humans was only natural for them. As a result, the weather and animals in the play react to the action of Macbeth. The night of Duncan’s death many supernatural elements began to happen. The weather turned for the worse; it was extremely violent, and the earth even shook. Weird events started occurring with the animals

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Crime and Process Model - 889 Words

CJ 2400 Adjudication Process Lesson Four Chapter 5 THE DYNAMICS OF COURTHOUSE JUSTICE 1. Read Chapter 120 - 145. i. Answer question 4 in Critical Thinking Questions on page 145. Answer may vary. Sample answer provided below. â€Å"In Barker v. Wingo, the Court stressed the legitimate reasons for the 16 trial continuances. But is there a danger that prosecutors might illegitimately seek continuances?† Answer: No, I don’t believe there is a danger that prosecutors may illegitimately seek continuances, because yes there is always a grave chance that both the prosecutors and defense attorneys will try to exploit or override the system to their party’s advantage. With this in mind it is required that anyone seeking a†¦show more content†¦Court reform has become a big issue in today’s line of justice because in the criminal courts, defendants accused of crimes but not yet found guilty of anything languish in jails awaiting the lengthy processes of trial while victims of crimes feel deprived of anything approaching equal access to the scope of rights afforded to those accused of crimes. In civil courts, there are allegations that many litigants file frivolous lawsuits, playing liability lottery in hopes of hitting a jackpot whether their claim has merit or not with a resulting outcry from some quarters demanding tort reform by those who would set up barrier s to litigation iii. Read â€Å"Is Gender Bias a Significant Problem in the Courts?† on pages 135-136, and answer the four (4) questions provided toward the end of the article (next to last paragraph). Answers may vary. â€Å"What do you think? Is gender bias a serious problem in the nation’s courthouses? Answer: Yes, I do believe that gender bias is a problem in our nation’s courthouses because as a member of the army I know firsthand what it is and how it belittles the weaker sex. Society cannot actually handle true equal treatment without the natural drive to want to protect the weaker sex.From my research it is proven that 98 percent of most men admit that they feel a drive to protect woman, even if it is not asked of them. I’m sure this is taken intoShow MoreRelatedCrime Control Model And The Due Process Model903 Words   |  4 Pagesin America has two main models, the crime control model and the due process model. There has been several debates on which model is the most effective in combating crime in America. Crime control model emphasizes on crime reduction by increasing prosecution powers (Hung-En, 2006). On the other hand, the due process model of crime control aims at increasing the people’s rights and liberty and limiting governmental powers. Unlike the due process model, the crime control model believes in with an increaseRead MoreCrime Control Model And The Due Process Model1327 Words   |  6 PagesThere are two models of the criminal process. The two model of the criminal process are the crime control model and the due process model. Both of these models are bring used in the criminal justice system. The two models give understanding to the values of the criminal law with that in mind these two modes are not absolute. Herbert Packer articulates the values of the criminal justice process between due process which is emphasis on the right of an individual and crime control model sees the regulationRead MoreThe Crime Control Model And The Due Process Model2122 Words   |  9 PagesHerbert Packer, a Stanford University law professor, developed two models of the criminal justice system (CJS) in the United States, the crime control model and the due process model. This has now been implemented and applied to the CJS of England and Wales and there are several examples of due process and crime control measures which this CJS is made up of. The due process model relies on the underlying principle that an individual cannot be deprived of liberty, property, or even life without appropriateRead MoreCrime Control Model And Due Process Model1823 Words   |  8 PagesThe Crime Control Model and the Due Process Model are very important parts of our criminal justice system. Without both of these models in our system it throws things off balance and causes a lot of problems. Over the past many years our Criminal Justice System has changed and with these changes we have found better ways of keeping our system balanced. In order for our system to continue to stay in balance then the Crime Control Model and Due Process Model need to be used together. The Crime ControlRead MoreCrime Control Model Vs. Due Process Model Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual whom commit crime the crime control model vs. due process model. There has been an ongoing intense debate over which criminal process works best for the United States and its citizens. Should individuals be given the right to be innocent until proven guilty? Or should individuals be placed in jail before being convicted of the crime? Should individual’s rights be thrown out as soon as they are assumed guilty of a crime? Or should individuals keep their rights regardless of a crime committed? AnotherRead MoreDue Process Model versus Crime Control Model Essay834 Words   |  4 Pagestypes of models that are found in the English criminal justice system. These are the crime control model and the due process model. They vary in their characteristics and are considered to take divergent objectives. Basing on their evident differences, one of them is actually considered b eing more effective than the other if the new wave and rate of crime being witnessed in the society is anything to go by. This paper therefore seeks to identify some of the differences between these models and pointRead MoreThe Crime Control Model and the due Process Model in The Brothel Boy 576 Words   |  3 Pagesare two main models in the criminal process, the crime control model and the due process model. The crime control model focuses on repression of crime in a speedy and conclusive way. The use of â€Å"presumptions of guilt† speeds the process up because very little evidence is needed against the suspect for them to be considered guilty. In this model, it is believed the laws should be stricter, the police force should be increased, and the sentences should be more intense. The due process model has more stepsRead MoreThe Consensus, Crime Control, and Due Process Models Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagesconsists of models and theories that often contradict one anoth er. Of these models are the crime control model, the due process, model, the consensus model and the conflict model. In this paper these models are evaluated and defined, as well as each entity in the criminal justice systems role within each model. Policing, corrections and the court system all subscribe to each model in some way and in a hurried manner in cases that dictate such a response. As described by Erik Luna in the Models of CriminalRead MoreEssay about Comparing the Due Process and Crime Control Model860 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween due process, and crime control model, as well as assessing which one is more effective with stopping crime in today’s world. One of the first things we need to look at is, what is the due process model? It is a model in which there is the assumption that every effort needs to be done to ensure that an innocent person is not convicted of a crime. It adheres to the belief of strict evidence, which means to show beyond a reasonable doubt that the person actually committed the crime, and the chargeRead MoreDue Process1391 Words   |  6 PagesDue Process And Crime Control Models Criminology Essay ukessays.com /essays/criminology/due-process-and-crime-control-models-criminology-essay.php Due Process The basis of the due process model is formal structure. When used correctly, the due process model protects the rights of suspects accused of various crimes. The due process model reduces many errors that occur during the investigation, arrest, evidence gathering, and trial. Due process does not support much of the evidence that is used

Business Law Corporations Act 2001 Section

Question: Describe about the Report for Business Law of Corporations Act 2001 Section. Answer: In order to answer this question, a discussion on the rule of Indoor management is needed. When an employee or authority from a company on behalf of the company, enters into a contract with any outsider, it is considered that the company as a whole is entering into the said contract. A noteworthy case in this regard is Bank of New Zealand v. Fiberi Pty Ltd[1]. The outsider entering into such contracts should keep in mind few points before entering into any contract. This includes knowing whether the person entering into the contract has the actual authority to draw such contract. The authority should be Actual because in cases of Ostensible authority, the validity of the contract can be questioned. To understand the principle of Ostensible authority a reference should also be made to the case of Freeman Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties[2]. The third principle that an outsider should keep in mind is the rule of indoor management. When a person(s) enters into a contract with a company, they enter such contract in good faith. They assume that the person executing the contract on behalf of the company acts within the powers and constitution which apply to them[3]. This assumption covers those factors which an outsider would not be aware of in normal course of business. The outsider assumes that everything has been properly performed and the contract has been legitimately executed by the representative of the company. This is the rule of indoor management[4]. This rule acts as a protection for those person(s) who enter the contract genuinely and who cannot know about any irregularity arising out of the executed contract. The rule of indoor management has two major exceptions. The first exception is that the outsider should not be aware of the irregularity. If a person is aware that there is some irregularity and still, the person enters into the contract, in such a case, the person will not be entitled to any relief. The other exception to this rule covers the inquiry by the outsider. When the outsider raises some question that made the person suspicious about any possible irregularity and such person raises the inquiry for the same, they will not be covered under the rule of indoor management In our present case, Mojo Beverage has placed an advertisement in the local newspaper about a reward on catching Lord Harry (a fish). But the advertisement wrongly quoted the reward amount as $100,000 instead of the actual price money of $ 1,000. The said event was to happen at Lake Tranquil on the Australian Day. Ben was one the persons who read the advertisement and went for the said event. Upon arrival and before catching the fish, he heard a rumor about the price money being quoted wrongly in the newspaper and that the actual price money was $1,000. A representative of the company confirmed that Ben had caught the fish. In this case, Ben claimed that Mojo Beverage owed him the wrongly printed amount. The principle of indoor management would have been applicable in this case since Ben could not know about the right or wrong amount of the price advertised. But, before he could actually do the task mentioned in the advertisement he became aware of the irregularity. This is covered under the exception to the rule of indoor management. Though, on becoming aware about the irregularity, he did not raise an inquiry to the representative of the company. But since he was already covered by one of the exceptions of the rule, the claim for the wrongly printed amount cannot be made. Hence, the contention of Ben is completely wrong. 2.(a) A contract is an offer and acceptance of certain terms that the parties to contract agree upon, for exchange of some consideration[5]. The contract should not cover anything that contradicts the law or which may result in violation of some legislation. Thus, it can be summarized that in order for a contract to be legally binding, there must be an offer[6], an acceptance, a consideration and an intention to enter into the contract. The question arises as to whether an offer is same as an invitation to deal. The main criteria to understand the difference between the two is intent. When the party offers some terms to the other party, an acceptance is required. In case of invitation to deal, the intention of the other party would clarify the acceptance. If the invitation to deal states that any assent would be considered an acceptance, than that would be considered as acceptance. Or it may state that the assent would be considered as further negotiation. This difference could be clarified by referring to the case of Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots[7]. If the offer states a time frame within which the offer has to be accepted, then any acceptances after the lapse of the said time frame will be deemed ineffective. In case, the time period is not mentioned in for the offer then the acceptance must happen within a reasonable frame of time and beyond that time period, the acceptance becomes ineffective. The acceptance has to be clearly communicated whether verbally or written or even by conduct[8]. A mere mental decision cannot be treated as an acceptance. The acceptance has to be given by the person who received the offer. Any query raised by the party who has received the offer cannot be treated as an acceptance, unless the offer states so. In the present case, Dorper Sheep Seller Pty Ltd (DS) was negotiating a deal with Livestock Brokers (LB). On June 1, DS had sent a letter to LB asking about certain details and also stated that LB replies to those within 14 days. LB replied inquiring some terms. To this, DS did not reply anything. On December 12, LB accepted the offer, at the opening of their business. DS replied by saying that LB was late and that they had started the purchase with a third party and the formalities of that arrangement were to be completed the next day. In this case, the major issue revolves around acceptance. LB has failed to send a clear acceptance to the deal. A clear offer was made by DS which required an acceptance within the time frame of 14 days. LB only raised an inquiry during the given period but failed to accept the offer with the given time. Moreover, they sent the acceptance on 14 December which was six months the mentioned time frame. LB knew they had not sent any acceptance and hence no deal was made. Though this acceptance came at the opening of business of LB, but the time frame of acceptance had lapsed and so, the contention that the business was closed, cannot hold. It was the duty of LB to clearly state the acceptance within 14 days and hence, LB cannot contend this case on any basis. (b) In the second part of this question, LB sends a fax of acceptance on June 14. But, DS did not receive any acceptance due to a transmission error. To answer whether such acceptance would be deemed acceptance, one must consider the famous case of Blackpool Fylde Aero Club v Blackpool Borough Council[9]. In the mentioned case, the council had invited tenders which were to be submitted in a given time frame. Aero Club had submitted these documents but due to an error on part of the Council, it was recorded as to be received as late and the tender of Aero Club was not considered. The Club alleged it as a breach of contract by claiming that the Council should have considered all the tenders which were submitted within the due date. The judge in this case held that if the tenders are submitted by the Club within the time frame and within the procedures required for submission of such tenders, the submission would be considered as timely. The judge also held that the Club had submitted the tender in the given time frame and so they held that the tender would be opened and considered. The delay on part of the Council cannot be blamed upon the Club. Relating this case study to our present case, a submission made by LB on July 14 would be considered as a valid acceptance and LB cannot be held liable for the transmission error by DS. In this case, LB can sue for breach of contract. 3. In situations where the landlord sells his accommodation to someone and there is a tenant in that accommodation, the tenant attains certain rights. It is not necessary that a new rent agreement be drawn in case of a new landlord. As long as both parties (the tenant and the new landlord) agree to the terms of same agreement, the old agreement (between the tenant and the old landlord) can continue. If the new landlord does not wish to rent the property, they have to give a standard notice to vacate[10]. In case of sale of property, the new landlord and the old landlord have to notify to the authorities stating that the property has changed hands[11]. When a tenant is under a fixed term rent agreement (given the time period is under two years), the rent cannot be increased unless and until it is entered in writing[12]. Once it gets over, the agreement becomes periodic or of rolling lease (unless the parties enter into another fixed term rent agreement). The rent gets increased in such agreements. A table depicting time frame after which the rent increases depending upon the region is given at the end (Table 1). In case of a dispute with the landlord, a tenant can apply with the respective authorities. For a dispute in New South Wales region, a tenant can go to NCAT (NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal)[13] for relief. In Victoria region, RTBA (Residential Tenancies Bond Authority), VCAT (Victorian Civil Administrative Tribunal), EOCV (Equal Opportunity Commission Victoria)[14] are applicable. A tenant can request the landlord for a reduction the rent. The landlord may or may not agree to such reduction. In case the landlord agrees to such reduction, it is advisable to get such reduction in writing[15]. In case the property changes hand and the said arrangement is not in written, it cannot be enforced upon the new land owner. Though, an understanding of the same proposal can be reached with the new owner, if they agree. In case a tenant under pays the rent, the landlord can demand such short paid rent. The landlord can use Form 21 (breach notice of nonpayment of rent) or just give the notice in writing. Such short paid rent has to be paid within 14 days of the notice. If the tenant fails to be the arrears, the landlord can issue the notice of termination in form 1A[16]. This agreement acts as an end of the rental agreement and the tenant has to vacate the accommodation in the following 7 days. In present case, the tenant Stuart had a lease agreement for a period of 5 years (at the end of 2010) with Westphalia Marts Pty Ltd (WM). The rent amount was fixed at $1000 a week. In 2013, due to a decline in his business, he asked the landlord to reduce his rent by $300 thereby making the rent as $700. The landlord agreed to the revision in price and started paying the rent of $700. There was no written agreement to give effect to this reduced price. WM decided to sell off the mall (in which Stuart had his shop) in December 2014. In order to make the Malls income look healthy, they asked Stuart to pay the arrears of each month. The question here arises whether Stuart has any relief in this case. Stuart had a written agreement with WM which stated the full amount of rent. Even though both the parties had agreed to a lower amount of rent, a new agreement or a revised agreement was not drawn. There was no written agreement to give effect to the changed rent. And due to this shortfall, Stuart does not have any right to sue. References Australasian Legal Information Institute, Corporations Act 2001 Section 125-129, New South Wales, 2016. Australian Contract Law. Blackpool Flyde Aero Clubv Blackpool Borough Council. Australian Contract Law, 15 August 2016, https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/cases/blackpool.html Carter, J W, Contract law in Australia. 5th edn, LexisNexis Butterworths, Sydney, 2007. Castle, J. Tenants doing it tough. Choice, 24 November 2014, 15 August 2016, https://www.choice.com.au/money/property/renting/articles/rental-rights-you-didnt-know-you-had/ Clarke, P. And Clarke, J. Contract Law: Commentaries, Cases and Perspectives. 3rd edn, Oxford University Press, South Melbourne, 2016. Department of Commerce. Breaches of tenancy agreement. Government of Australia, Perth, 2014, 15 August 2016 https://www.commerce.wa.gov.au/consumer-protection/breaches-tenancy-agreement Department of Justice. Renting a home: A guide for tenants and landlords, Consumer Affairs Victoria, Melbourne, 2005. Elliot, C. Contract Law. 8th edn, Pearson, London, 2011. Jacobs, C. 4 rules to know when your landlord is selling up. Realestate, 16 September 2014, 15 August 2016, https://www.realestate.com.au/advice/renters-rights-home-sale/ Lai, Katrina. Bank of New Zealand v Fiberi Pty Ltd, Melbourne University Law Review, Vol. 20, No. 1, June 1995, pp. 252-259, retrieved 15 August 2016, APAFT database. Morisson, D. The Continued Role of the Common Law Indoor Management Rule Due Inquiry Exception. University of Queensland, 1996, 15 August 2016, https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:356124/UQ356124_OA.pdf Swarb. Freeman Lockeyer v Buckhurst Park Properties; CA 1964. United Kingdom, 2016, 15 August 2016, https://swarb.co.uk/freeman-lockyer-v-buckhurst-park-properties-ca-1964/ Tenants Rights Factsheet. Sale of rented premises. New South Wales, 2015, 15 August 2016, https://intranet.tenants.org.au/print/fs28.pdf Tenants Union of Victoria. The landlord is selling. Victoria, 2013, 15 August 2016, https://www.tuv.org.au/articles/files/resources/landlord-is-selling-FS-2013.pdf Tenants Union of NSW. Factsheet 28: Sale of rented premises. NSW, 2015, 15 August 2016, https://www.tenants.org.au/factsheet-28-sale-of-rented-premises Thomson Reuters. Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v. Boots Cash Chemists. Westlaw, 1953, 15 August 2016, https://legal.thomsonreuters.com.au/product/AU/files/720502512/pharmaceutical_society_of_great_britian_v_boots_cash_chemists.pdf [1] Lai, Katrina. Bank of New Zealand v Fiberi Pty Ltd, Melbourne University Law Review, Vol. 20, No. 1, June 1995, pp. 252-259, retrieved 15 August 2016, APAFT. [2] [1964] 2 QB 480 [3] Australasian Legal Information Institute, Corporations Act 2001 Section 125-129, New South Wales, 2016. [4] Morisson, D, The Continued Role of the Common Law Indoor Management Rule Due Inquiry Exception, University of Queensland, 1996, retrieved 15 August 2016, https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:356124/UQ356124_OA.pdf. [5] Carter, 2007 [6] Clarke Clarke, 2016 [7] Court of Appeal [1953] 1 QB 401; [1953] EWCA Civ 6; [1953] 1 All ER 482, [1953] 2 WLR 427 [8] Elliot, 2011 [9] Court of Appeal [1990] 3 All ER 25 [10] Jacobs, C. 4 rules to know when your landlord is selling up. Realestate, 16 September 2014, retrieved 15 August 2016, https://www.realestate.com.au/advice/renters-rights-home-sale/ [11] Tenants Union of Victoria, The landlord is selling. Victoria, 2013, retrieved 15 August 2016, https://www.tuv.org.au/articles/files/resources/landlord-is-selling-FS-2013.pdf [12] Castle, J. Tenants doing it tough. Choice, 24 November 2014, retrieved 15 August 2016, https://www.choice.com.au/money/property/renting/articles/rental-rights-you-didnt-know-you-had/ [13] Tenants Rights Factsheet. Sale of rented premises. New South Wales, June 2015, retrieved 15 August 2016, https://intranet.tenants.org.au/print/fs28.pdf [14] Department of Justice. Renting a home: A guide for tenants and landlords, Consumer Affairs Victoria, Melbourne, 2005. [15] Tenants Union of NSW. Factsheet 28: Sale of rented premises. NSW, 2015, retrieved 15 August 2016, https://www.tenants.org.au/factsheet-28-sale-of-rented-premises [16] Department of Commerce. Breaches of tenancy agreement. Government of Australia, Perth, 2014, retrieved 15 August 2016 https://www.commerce.wa.gov.au/consumer-protection/breaches-tenancy-agreement

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Spirit On Two Strings free essay sample

Looking to add some exotic flavor to your CD collection? Search no more. â€Å"Spirit on Two Strings† is a beautiful, meditative collection of traditional erh-hu music, masterfully executed by Jie-Bing Chen and accompanied by Yang-Qin Zhao. Chen, considered the greatest virtuoso of the erh-hu in the world, delivers a performance filled with passion and vigor on the vertical two-stringed instrument often dubbed the â€Å"violin of the East,† invoking images of cherry blossoms blowing in a soft breeze, or gentle brooks babbling in the countryside. The music is distinctly Chinese, which makes it interesting, and also has a great calming effect when you’re stressed or worried. The CD opens with â€Å"Moon Reflects on the Erh-Chuan Spring,† a piece that begins simply and quietly, then becomes dramatic and urgent. This track is probably the strongest on the album, though there is not a single weak song. In â€Å"Birds Singing in a Deserted Mountain,† Chen gives the erh-hu a birdlike quality that makes the piece stand out; the final track, the march â€Å"Bright Prospects,† stands alone too, departing from the traditional feel of the album. We will write a custom essay sample on Spirit On Two Strings or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If you’re in the mood for something different, don’t hesitate to try â€Å"Spirit on Two Strings.† I’m very selective about what I buy, but this CD suckered me in right away. Perhaps the greatest thing about it is that it gets better with every listen.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Czarist Russia essays

Czarist Russia essays In the early czarist age/ pre-Revolutionary era Russia was a feudal land system and there was a growing gap between agricultural Russia and industrial Europe. Russia under the czars was growing out of the feudal system, but it was a slow process because the czars were afraid of losing power and control. The czars were just large landowners themselves, so they tried to resist turning Russia into an industrial capitalist state. However the czars did many things to start the process, they initiated all kinds of land reforms, such as the Stolypin reforms which weakened the communal agricultural land and allowed peasants to own small pieces of land. Allowing the private ownership of land allowed for some peasant families to become wealthy, and allowed them to use land as a commodity. Peasants could now buy and sell land to settle debts, and those that had to sell their land moved into the cities and started to create a labor force. Under the czars Russia was able extensively expand their railroad system. IN 1861 they had about 2000 kilometers of rail ,by 1913 they had increased the rail line to 70,000 kilometers. The expansion of the rail allowed for the Russians to transport their military more easily, and it opened up the coal and iron resources in the Ukraine. The rail also helped in the transporting of grain and other agricultural outputs. The czarist government also created a conservative monetary policy that allowed Russia, in 1897, to join the international gold standard. Industry took advantage of their countries backwardness by adopting already existing technology instead of trying to create their own. Industrial outputs at this time increase, grain out put triples, labor force grows and the GDP increases. However even with the major increase Russia is still well behind the other European countries. The czars helped to increase the foreign involvement in Russia through trade and through increase in foreign capi ...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

1984 Novel Essay

1984 Novel Essay I think that today’s society is a â€Å"half version† of George Owell’s novel, 1984, in some ways it is similar and in others, uniquely different. The closest we come today to a â€Å"Big Brother† is the mob. The people are also controlled by watchful security cameras and subliminal messages. However, something in life today is very different from that of 1984, it is the people. In the words of the famous lyricist, â€Å"Power to the People. † In analyzing â€Å"Big Brother,† there are similarities between it and the mob. The Mafia is a crime amily that can see everything, there is no going against the mob or else someone is going to die. The Mafia is so widespread that it has operatives all over keeping an eye out for cops or law enforcement, this is the Mafia’s â€Å"telescreens† (Orwell 6). Another startling similarity between the mob and â€Å"Big Brother† is the Mafia’s strange way of making someone disappear or â€Å"vaporize† (Orwell ). Almost unknowingly a person’s identity can be changed, altered, or deleted. Authorities use security and surveillance cameras to observe criminal activities or possibly every day activities. Too much surveillance liberties are given to police or FBI. By using hi-tech cameras which can actually document a person’s life. Unknowingly, there may be a cute little camera installed in the bedroom. Another way that today’s society controls the masses is subliminal messages. Illegal now, subliminal messages were widely used in the entertainment business, especially during the fifties. An example is that movie makers would add a split-second commercial add for popcorn and soda during a movie. Customers would actually be manipulated into buying these products. Even though, this kind of rainwashing is illegal, it is still very hard to detect, who’s to say that we are not bombarded by subliminal messages just by watching commercials on television. This is too risky, to think that a person’s actions and emotions can be swayed by someone else’s perversion’s. Again, this is very similar to 1984. Of all the things there are today that would make it impossible for there to be an inner or outer party, as in 1984, is that there is each other. No matter how hard our government tries, they cannot reach everyone. Contrary to 1984, where they do get everyone, I feel that was extreme and unlikely. I find it highly unlikely that a form of government can find a way to get the whole world to follow them. 1984 is not a reality, strength lies in numbers. In conclusion, life in the nineties, is a very resilient time. In this time, there is a substantial amount of restriction of the public, much of which is for law and order. A lot of this day and age may resemble George Orwell’s 1984. It is nothing but a facade of government mixing with technology at a dangerous level. There’s nothing to fear because 1984 is far-fetched and an anti-socialists nightmare.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Business and cultural differences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Business and cultural differences - Essay Example But this expansion also needs to recognize the culture of the people. The way the people dress, different ways for analyzing problems and how they interact are very important to understand in order to find the communication gap between the nations. Without proper communication several problems may arise due to difference in the cultural practices. In this study we will find the differences between the cultural backgrounds of UK and that of the acquisition company at China. Several issues which could arise within the organization due to cross cultural activities have been discussed in this study in order to successfully deal with any potential issues (Burton, 2009, p.8). 2 Cultural differences between United Kingdom and China The culture of the nation is often defined from the collective programming of the different minded people. The cultural differences are basically formed from four dimensions of the culture of a nation. These are basically power distance, individualism, masculinit y and uncertainty avoidance. Based on these factors the culture of the nation varies to a great extent from country to country. 2.1 Power Distance Index The power distance index is the indicative of the distance between the top management and the subordinates. In high power distance culture they have inequality of power and wealth in the society. This is not forced on the population but comes from the cultural heritage of the country. China has a highly power distance culture which is ranked 80 compared to the world average of 55, while in UK it’s around 30. Therefore in China the people maintain a great distance in different levels of the organization which sometimes leads to an unfriendly workspace with professional relation being the priority in business. Every employee is not free to express their feelings and they are not allowed to take any business decision. The top management are only responsible to take critical decisions in the business. In UK business strategy, the supervisors are well mixed with the subordinates thus creating a very friendly and healthy workspace since the power is well distributed and dew to very small distance between the levels everyone is invited to share their own thoughts on the business plans. The business plans are taken after discussion with all the levels of the organization. Every individual are encouraged to share their ideas and before taking final decision by top management the suggestions from subordinates are kept in mind. 2.2 Individualism Individualism is working with single responsibility and without interacting with peers in the organization. On the other hand collectivism is working in groups and taking decision collectively without questioning loyalty. Individualist business organisation has very little ties between individual employees. Due to the ancient cultural heritage of China the family or relation are between peoples in the society are very strong and the people are very loyal towards each other . Collectivism is the practice in China society who have a close and committed members in the group be it a family or a business. Everyone takes

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Global Business - Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Global Business - - Assignment Example At the same time, a SWOT analysis and a PEST analysis have been employed for revealing the potentials of the organization to improve its performance through internationalization. Three different methods for entering the market chosen are presented. It is concluded that the expansion of the firm in a foreign market could highly support the increase of its profitability but only if certain terms are met, as indicatively highlighted in the sections that follow. In any case, it seems that the continuous monitoring of the relevant process is necessary for avoiding unexpected failures. One of the most important characteristics of the global market is its high competitiveness, a fact that has been related to the expansion of globalization (Griffin 2008). At this point, the following issue appears: how the potential of a firm to face the challenges of the global environment can be measured? The use of strategic tools, as those presented above, could possibly help towards this direction. Still, it is necessary to refer also to the global market trends in regard to the industrial sector involved (Nummela 2010). In the case under examination, emphasis should be given on the electronics industry. The global electronic industry is characterized by trends for growth. In fact for 2013 the growth of the industry has been estimated to 5.4% (QFinance 2012) with trends for further growth in the years that follow. Of course, the influence of the recent recession on the particular industry has been severe, as also in all industries worldwide. Still, it seems that the potentials of the particular industry to face market pressures are important, even if not all parts of this industry has presented signs of growth (QFinance 2012). The above facts are critical when having to evaluate the potential prospects of Elecdyne’s internationalization process. In case that the firm had tried to expand but in different environmental conditions, meaning the trends in the

Friday, January 24, 2020

Everyone and No One: Jorge Luis Borges and Shakespeare Essay -- Literar

â€Å"I am not sure that I exist, actually. I am all the writers that I have read, all the people that I have met, all the women that I have loved; all the cities that I have visited, all my ancestors . . . Perhaps I would have liked to be my father, who wrote and had the decency of not publishing. Nothing, nothing, my friend; what I have told you: I am not sure of anything, I know nothing . . . Can you imagine that I do not even know the date of my death?† (â€Å"Borges-Quotations†) The work of Jorge Luis Borges has been the subject of much literary criticism and research. Scholars have spent entire lifetimes attempting to pinpoint the meaning of his works. The fact that many of them use the above quote to do so sums up the enigma of Borges; the quote most likely to be used to explain him cannot be authenticated. In seventy-four short stories, over one hundred sonnets and thousands of essays, reviews, lectures, literature introductions and notes, the quote found in many quote collections and in an abundance of papers on the author may not be his words at all. Far from this paradox disproving any theories on the themes and intentions of Borges, the very fact that writers continue quote to quote this passage illustrates his thoughts on memory, identity and authorship perfectly. Memory is malleable and transferrable. Memory is identity. Authorship is identity. Therefore, authorship is memory and is malleable and transferrable. There is no defining work from Borges defining these themes. Even to apply them to his fictions, one must absorb them all. The fictions of Borges are brief, many as short as three pages. One of these (at eight pages) was the last story he wrote, Shakespeare’s Memory. Published after his death in 1986, he touc... ...inberger. New York: Penguin Putnam, 1999. 463-472. Print. Paul M. Willenberg. â€Å"The Garden of Jorge Luis Borges.† Swarthmore University. Web. 31 Oct. 2011. â€Å"The Eccentric Borges: Two UCL Analyses.† University College London. Web. 21 Oct. 2011. Richard Burgin. Conversations with Jorge Luis Borges. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1969. 26-27. Print. .Editor, author, or compiler name (if available). Name of Site. Version number. Name of institution/organization affiliated with the site (sponsor or publisher), date of resource creation (if available). Medium of publication. Date of access. Lastname, First name. "Title of Essay." Title of Collection. Ed. Editor's Name(s). Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. Page range of entry. Medium of Publication. Whitman, Walt. "I Sing the Body Electric." Selected Poems. New York: Dover, 1991. 12-19. Print.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Life Developed Only on Earth Essay

Life developed only on this one small planet in this one small galaxy. There are several reasons to explain this and some of these are the following: First of all, water is sufficient on Earth making it fit for life to exist (BBC, n. d. ). Second, oxygen is available on Earth for a life to carry on living (BBC, n. d. ). Third, neither earth is too close nor too far from the Sun, thus neither it is not too warm nor is it too cold to live in (BBC, n. d. ). Fourth, the chemicals necessitated to create a living cell are more than enough (BBC, n. d. ). Fifth, a considerable amount of plant and animal species have already developed and adjusted to the environment (BBC, n. d. ). Sixth, the surface of the Earth is perfectly designed since it amazingly protects it from the rays of the Sun (BBC, n. d. ). This is the same reason why the Earth gets the right temperature while other planets are either extremely hot or excessively cold (BBC, n. d. ). Consequently, this also made it possible for water to be available in its liquid state (BBC, n. d. ). Seventh, even if it has been said that life exists in Mars, there are no evidences that support such yet (Fisher, 2005). Furthermore, telescopes are not that good enough to provide details as to whether life really exists there or not (Fisher, 2005). Moreover, to declare such a statement would entail a closer scrutiny of the aforementioned (Fisher, 2005). Eighth, unfortunately, nobody from Earth can leave for Mars (Fisher, 2005). In fact, even NASA say â€Å"no such mission will be attempted for several years† (Fisher, 2005). Last but not least, the Earth is the only planet which has a magnetic field that â€Å"turns away dangerous particles of space radiation† (Fisher, 2005). This means that other planets have a much lesser air and have a much colder temperature, thus living will be quite impossible (Fisher, 2005). References BBC. (n. d. ). Why is There Life on Earth? Retrieved August 22, 2007 from http://www. open2. net/science/finalfrontier/life/why. htm Fisher, D. (2005). Is there Life on Mars. Retrieved August 22, 2007 from http://spaceplace. nasa. gov/en/kids/phonedrmarc/2002_june. shtml

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Portia in Julius Caesar - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 711 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/03/26 Category History Essay Level High school Topics: Julius Caesar Essay Did you like this example? In William Shakespeares play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, the character Portia, second wife to Brutus, seemed to be one of the most burdened with secrets. There were only two women in the play, and Portia was the one who proved strength over most of the male characters, both physically and mentally. Portia was born between 73 BC and 64 BC and loved philosophy and had an obvious understanding of courage (Wikipedia.org). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Portia in Julius Caesar" essay for you Create order Portia was the only wife in the play who knew about the plot to kill Caesar. Brutus divorced his first wife, Claudia Pulchra, to marry Portia. Brutuss mother, Servilia, was jealous of Brutuss love for Portia (Wikipedia.org). Every character in this play intertwines as a soap opera would. Most marriages were for political reasons and arranged, but Portia and Brutus married for love. Portia represents a woman who sees herself as strong as a man and tries to prove her strength throughout the play, (Wikipedia.org). When Brutus refuses to tell her secrets saying she would not be strong enough to handle such things, Portia stabs herself in the leg. This is her effort to not only prove her pain can be hidden, but she can also keep a secret. This symbolizes her strength and loyalty. Men are usually seen as the violent characters in the play. Portia shows more self-inflicting pain than any other character. Shes torn before Caesars murder, because she knew about the murder plot. She may have been the powerful one who could have prevented Caesars assassination, if she had told someone or warned Caesar. Her loyalty to Brutus may have also been the death of her. Although shes dead by Chapter IV, Portia still plays a huge part in this chapter, as far as showing Brutuss character. Portia only appears in the entire play a few times, but her role plays a huge significance. Brutus mentions Portia, during his conversation with Cassius as they prepare for their final battle. Brutus shows his own conflicting feelings about his role in Caesars death and his guilt for also contributing to Portias suicide (Shakespeare.mit.edu/julius_caesar). Bru tus says, No man bears sorrow better. Portia is dead when explaining to Cassius how Portia was stronger than any man, but she was now dead from swallowing the hot coals. In Act 4: Scene 3: Brutuss tent, Cassius asks Brutus during their emotional conversation, how Portia died, Of what illness? (Shakespeare.mit.edu/julius_caesar). Brutus replies blaming himself for being absent during Portias grief, blaming himself for her suicide. During this conversation, Brutus tells Cassius to get him bowl of wine, so he can bury all unkindness or unwanted feelings. (Shakespeare.mit.edu). Brutus acts completely different when he speaks to Cassius in private. Brutus is a completely different man when in the public eye. Many historians argue about the exact timing of Portias suicide. Contemporary and modern historians also argue whether she actually swallowed hot coals or died of carbon monoxide poisoning (Wikipedia.org). Contemporary historians believe she killed herself after hearing Brutus died following the second battle of Philippi and modern believe she may have died from the plague (Wikipedia.org). By reading Shakespeares play, it is seems as if Portia died from grief. She was torn the day of Caesars assassination, knowing her husband was involved, but could not be comforted. She had to keep these worries to herself. Portias role in the play represents the deep pain and sorrow inside of Brutuss conscious by the end of the play, (Shakespeare.mit.edu). Portia, being a woman, was not trusted to keep the plot to kill Caesar silent. To prove her loyalty to silence, she inflicted a wound upon her thigh with a barbers knife. She left the wound untreated for over a day (Wikipedia.org). Feeling the pain of her wounded leg in silence. She used this example to prove she could endure physical and emotional pain, while keeping her secrets to herself. She could keep this secret from her husband, Brutus (Wikipedia.org). Portias loyalty to her husband is proven over and over throughout the play. She has so much anxiety the day of Caesars assissination, she faints. She worries about her and sen ds messengers to mahusbanke sure hes still alive (Shakespeare.mit.edu).

Monday, December 30, 2019

Essay on The History of Babylonian Mathematics - 1569 Words

The History of Babylonian Mathematics The history of ancient Babylonia is really long, but this essay is a short and to the point summery of the entire history. The history of Babylonia started near the end of the year 2000 BC, when invaders were attacking the Sumer kingdom. Sumer was a powerful kingdom in the western part of Asia, and it some what occupied what would become Babylonia. After the kingdom of Sumer was destroyed the city-states of Larsa and Isin came into settle on the land once occupied by Sumer. This led to fighting between Larsa and Isin. After hundreds of years of fighting Larsa defeated Isin. But, just as Larsa beat Isin, Hammurabi came to power in the city of Babylonia. Hammurabi went on to defeat Larsa†¦show more content†¦The king also rebuilt the capital, Babylon. But, Babylonia did not hold together after the kings’ death. Nabonidus, the new king, could not seem to keep the Babylonian empire together. Shortly after the end of Nabonidus’s reign, the Persians moved into conquer. Babylonia was defeated and would never rise again. Culture Ancient Babylonian culture is represented mostly through their art. Their art is mostly consists of tablets and pottery with detailed carvings and images of people and their actions. This form of art reflected their every day lifestyles and culture. First there is the representation of the people, men and women. The art of the men make it seem like that they are better than woman. Maybe symbolizing their gender aspects of their time, where women are considered lesser. Many women wanted to fulfill the desires of men. From the list of other art forms, there is the clay plaque of the goddess Lillith. She looks like she is chained to a wall, perhaps in a sacrificial offering. Her arms appear to be raised as a spiritually symbolic element. A variety of animals surround her, which could also be a sacrifice. She is standing on two lambs, which the in the Bible means purity, so she could either be a good pure goddess, or one being offered to become one. Two owls are on each side, may be offering her protection against harm. Since she is a goddess she seems to have wings that could most likely haveShow MoreRelatedThe History of Zero1561 Words   |  6 Pagescalculus, zero has crossed the greatest minds and most diverse borders since it was born many centuries ago. Today, zero is perhaps the most pervasive global symbol known. In the story of zero, something can be made out of nothing† (Downey 1, The history of zero). Zero came from the Latin word zehirum, which comes from the Arbid sife translated from the Hindu sunya meaning empty. The first time zero was used in English language was in 1598. One of the many debates by mathematicians, even in our perspectivesRead MoreThe History of Mathematics Essay627 Words   |  3 Pages What is the meaning of history? According to Merriam-Webster’s online dictionary, history is: past events that relate to a particular subject, place, organization, etc (Merriam-Webster, 2014). Math began in 30000BC and is still changing now in 2014. During each year, something new has happened. From 30000BC to 127BC there were many things happening for the beginning of math. In 30000BC, Palaeolithics in Europe and France recorded numbers on bones. Around 25000BC, there were signs of earlyRead MoreWriting And Mathematics, Two Vital Mesopotamian Creations1183 Words   |  5 Pagesand Mathematics, Two vital Mesopotamian creations What kind of world would we live in without being able to write or perform mathematic functions? Writing and mathematics are two of the most indispensable creations crafted by the Mesopotamians that helped shaped our society as we know it today. The Mesopotamian conception of writing allowed society to keep records, to document events, and to establish a formal educational system. With the ability to keep records, a system of mathematics was recordedRead MoreThe Story Of Mathematics From The Book The Infinite 874 Words   |  4 Pagessame with mathematics when I read Taming the Infinite: The story of mathematics from the first numbers to chaos theory. Never before had I even considered the ideas discussed in the book written by Ian Stewart. What I found within ruptured a mental hull in brain, allowing the history of math to flow into my mind. Before reading the first two chapters, I had always assumed that I had a fairly decent grasp of math; however, after completing the assign ment I realized the vastness of its history which reachesRead MoreEarliest Civilization is the Region of Mesopotamia Because of Their Language of Cuneiform1431 Words   |  6 Pagesof years later. Even more impressive than just writing the language, however, is the ancient Babylonians’ early mathematical discoveries. These were also recorded with cuneiform and recorded on clay tablets, and like the language, served as an early interpretation of mathematical principles that influence arithmetic all over the world today. Dating back to the second and third milennia BC, Babylonians were so advanced as to having arithmetic tables established, however, perhaps their biggest influenceRead MoreThe History of Algebra916 Words   |  4 PagesThe History of Algebra The history of algebra has been around for several decades, this method of mathematics has been used during the beginning of time. The development of algebraic notation progressed through out three stages: the rhetorical stage, the syncopated stage, and the symbolic stage with which we are use to using in our daily usage of algebra. In ancient civilization math was used to help leaders to strategically form how their troops should be lined up for battle and help decideRead MoreThe Mathematics Of A Large Nutshell959 Words   |  4 PagesMath through the Ages provides an interesting and concise analysis of the mathematical culture of different societies in history. The section â€Å"The History of Mathematics in a Large Nutshell† provides an interesting discussion of Greek mathematics. The mathematics of the culture both influenced and was influenced by the culture of the society. The Greeks were most likely the most important historical society in the Western world. They sp read their vast knowledge and affected the mathematical traditionsRead MoreBabylonians and the Contributions to Math1605 Words   |  7 PagesEssay #1: History The history of ancient Babylonia is really long, but this essay is a short and to the point summery of the entire history. The history of Babylonia started near the end of the year 2000 BC, when invaders were attacking the Sumer kingdom. Sumer was a powerful kingdom in the western part of Asia, and it some what occupied what would become Babylonia. After the kingdom of Sumer was destroyed the city-states of Larsa and Isin came into settle on the land once occupied by Sumer. ThisRead MoreThe Ancient Inventions Of The Future994 Words   |  4 Pagesin geometry. Or Aristotle, who mad giant leaps in astronomy (also made a theory that the earth was round in about 384 B. C.). therefore, a new era of philosophy was inaugurated and the course of western civilization was decisively shaped. Modern mathematics, Medicine, and cartography was all modernized during this age of philosophy. Without the Greeks, present ideals and the way we live our life would not be the same. So it is important th at we know what the Greeks invented and their power over ourRead MoreRoman Numeral System1511 Words   |  6 Pagesfaculty.swau.edu/mathematics/materialslibrary/roman/ http://www.livescience.com/32052-roman-numerals.html Babylonian Numerals System Origin: The Babylonian Numeral System started about 5,000 years ago. It is one of the oldest numbering systems. The Babylonians used Tables to calculate problems. One of the Babylonian tablets contains the Pythagorean Triples for the equation a^2+b^2+c^2. Nabu – rimanni and Kidinu are two of the only mathematicians from Babylonia. The Babylonians created their symbols

Sunday, December 22, 2019

A Simple Life Is A Happy Life - 896 Words

A Simple Life is a Happy Life In Henry David Thoreau’s â€Å"Where I Lived, and What I Lived For,† from Walden, the narrator writes about his journey to go live in the woods for two years to learn everything nature has to offer. He encourages readers to follow their own path and live a life of simplicity. Too often people believe that the more materialistic things they have, the better life they will live. Everyone is so caught up in their possessions, that they do not take the time to fully let the place where they will live captivate them. One should not only be fully drawn to the place where they spend all of our time, but it should leave them filled with joy and positive outlooks on life. He encourages people to give up all but the necessities and find that they were never living before because they were so bounded by all the things of the world. Thoreau argues that a life of simplicity teaches one more about themselves and drives their spirituality more than one co uld imagine. We see this theme of â€Å"living simply† reoccur throughout the story. Thoreau proposes that a simple life surrounded by natural creation is a spiritual journey in itself. He refers to himself as a surveyor and explains that before one should buy a place to live, they have to really explore the place they are planning to invest in. The closest he comes to actually buying a place was at Hollowell Place, until theShow MoreRelatedLiving A Happy And Simple Life761 Words   |  4 PagesDo you think it is possible to live a happy and simple life? It is more than certainly possible to live a life of bliss, even in a world with today’s chaotic means. You do not need to be rich in order to live a luxurious life, you could be the poorest person in the world but also the happiest. Social media is also a very big aspect for humanity when it comes to happiness. As stated in the introduction, you can be the poorest person in the world, yet happier than the richest person. A statement fromRead MoreHappiness And Happiness Essay : The Secret Of Happiness851 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The secret of being happy is accepting where you are in life and making the most out of everyday,† says a well-known and important quote. In life, people are often told to spend the majority of their time studying and trying to be successful, but what can money or knowing the answer to a hard math equation really do for happiness? Everyone wants happiness in life, but how do people actually achieve this? In order to obtain happiness, one must enjoy the simple things in life, understand what reallyRead MoreEssay about The Happiness Project Analysis1000 Words   |  4 Pages Additionally, more than a word, â€Å"happiness† is what we really need and always seek in life. However, finding and understanding deeply its meaning is not easy. The online d ictionary, â€Å"vocabulary.com† defines, â€Å"Happiness is a sense of well-being, joy, or contentment. When people are successful, or safe, or lucky, they feel happiness.† Thus, we always wonder if we are happy or how could we be happier in our life. Happiness, therefore, becomes a goal for everybody. Everyone has their own way to findRead MoreDefining Happiness Is Hard For Some People846 Words   |  4 PagesDefining happiness is hard for some people. Often times, people ask themselves the question â€Å"What does it mean to be happy?† Many people find themselves asking this question throughout their lifetime, but only a handful of people find the happiness they desire. For example, too many people in our society strive to become better than everyone else, instead of finding happiness in what they already have. This means that happiness is not something materialistic, but is instead found through intrinsicRead MoreIn The Pursuit of Happiness578 Words   |  3 PagesIndividuals try to find happiness, but like water or air, it is hard to clench in your hands. As defined in Merriam-Webster (2014), happiness is a state of well-being and contentment. However, happiness is hard to achieve, but it can be as simple as being contented, doing what you love, and living who you real ly are. Furthermore, everyone asks how one would know that they have it already. Happiness is hard to achieve. Some people follow several steps in order to get what they want. People have unlimitedRead MoreHappiness and Epicurus Essay examples1438 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough a life of prudence, honor, and justice. Epicurus introduced this philosophy around 322 B.C, and two schools established in Athens. Epicurus taught the ethics of his philosophy in his school, that a person should live by the art of making life happy, and that prudence is the noblest part of philosophy(newadvent.org). Epicurus ideals for life intrigued people and they began to think that perhaps the ethics of Epicureanism had some truth behind it; a person should live his/her life to the fullestRead MoreDylan Thomas Under Milk Wood Essay952 Words   |  4 PagesDylan Thomas Under Milk Wood deals with the simplicity of life, stressing the importance of each cobble, donkey, [and] goose; we must rejoice in the simple aspects of life which ultimately make it so wonderful. There are many characte rs in the play who would attempt to hide from reality behind their germ-free blinds and sealed window[s], consuming themselves with insipid activities which do not bring the joy of the spring sun into their lives. Thomas treats these characters with humourRead MoreQuestions On Google s Article Article On Essay1015 Words   |  5 PagesHappiness and Live the Life You Desire By Sean M. Adams | Submitted On July 23, 2011 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Sean M. Adams We all want to live a happy and joy filled life, but often we doRead MoreA Literary Analysis of Margaret Atwoods Happy Endings808 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis Happy Endings by Margaret Atwood In the story â€Å"Happy Endings† the author Margaret Atwood gives 6 scenarios in alphabetical order from A to F of how a couples life could play out over the span of their lives. In these six scenarios Atwood uses satire to emphasize how interchangeable and simple each couples life is. In this story Atwood uses character, style, and point of view to chastise the desire for the everyday common life and the concern for only the â€Å"whats† in life and not â€Å"howRead MoreA Life Of Tranquility : The One For Me?1267 Words   |  6 PagesA life of Tranquility: The One for Me? I. Introduction In opposition to hedonism, some philosophers have argued that the most pleasant life is a life of tranquility. Whereas hedonism is highlighted by being pleasure driven; the tranquil lifestyle is driven by maintaining a static pleasure. With this in mind it becomes clear that one way to evaluate how philosophers argued if a tranquil life was the most pleasant life would be to compare the two. Three aspects that can be evaluated are the fact that

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Want Answer of These Question Free Essays

BECE 002 Bachelor’s Degree Programme (BDP) ASSIGNMENT For July 2012 and January 2013 Students Course Code: BECE 002 Title of Course: Indian Economic Development: Issues and Perspectives School of Social Sciences Indira Gandhi National Open University Maidan Garhi, New Delhi-110068 BECE-002 INDIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: ISSUES AND PERSPECTIVES 2012-13 Dear Student, As per the present pattern of assignments, you will have to do one assignment for this elective course BECE-002. The assignment is of 100 marks which contains 3 sections. Section I contains two questions of 20 marks each; Section II contains four questions of 12 marks each; and Section III contains two questions of 6 marks each. We will write a custom essay sample on Want Answer of These Question or any similar topic only for you Order Now Submission Completed assignments should be submitted to the coordinator of your study center by March 31, 2013 for students admitted in July 2012 cycle and by September 30, 2013 for students admitted in January 2013 cycle. 2 BECE-002 INDIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: ISSUES AND PERSPECTIVES Programme Code: BDP Course Code: BECE-002 Assignment Code: BECE-002/AST/TMA/2012-13 Maximum Marks: 100 Answer all the questions A. Long Answer Questions (word limit-500 words) 2Ãâ€"20=40 marks 1) Discuss the rationale behind the ‘capabilities and human development’ theory propounded by A. K. Sen. 2) Analyse the growth profile of India’s industrial production by ‘use based classification’ over the period 1960-2007. B. Medium Answer Questions (word limit-250 words) 4 x 12=48 marks 1) Discuss the concept of ‘population ageing’. 2) Explain briefly the risks of high fiscal deficit. 3) What are the causes of low productivity in Indian agriculture? 4) Discuss the features of Regional Trading Arrangements (RTAs). C. Short Answer Questions (word limit 100 words) 2Ãâ€"6=12 marks 1) What is meant by ‘work force participation rate’? 2) Write a note on the ‘prevention and protection’ aspect of flood management. 3 How to cite Want Answer of These Question, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Nursing Glasgow Coma Scale Over Time

Question: Discuss about the Report for Nursing of Glasgow Coma Scale Over Time. Answer: The essay is about the health condition of Mrs. Rhonda Bott, a 68-year-old lady admitted to the emergency department of the hospital. Her son Paul reported that her mother complained of headache, was unable to lift the right arm and had difficulty in speaking. She was subjected to several physical examination and CT scan. The results of CT scan indicated ischemic stroke and disregarded the presence of hemorrhagic stroke. The purpose of this essay is to discuss the pathophysiology of the patient's condition and plan a treatment regimen for Mrs. Bott on a stroke pathway. It will mainly give a rationale for initial nursing care and treatment procedure patients. Mrs. Botts condition indicated chances of either ischemic stroke or hemorrhagic stroke. To confirm the diagnosis, CT scan was done, which finally suggested she has an ischemic stroke. In relation to this diagnosis, it is necessary to know the pathophysiology associated with hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke. Stroke is primarily a heart or blood vessel disease. It primary pathology includes hypertension, atherosclerosis, heart disease, dyslipidemia, and hyperlipidemia (Liebeskind 2013). It symptoms include trouble in speaking, headache, numbness in face or arm, dizziness, watch which was also seen in Mrs. Bott. An ischemic stroke occurs when the blood clotting takes place in the artery linked to the brain and hemorrhagic stroke occurs when blood vessels rupture and bleeds into the surrounding parts of the brain (Hgg et al. 2014). Hemorrhagic stroke comprises 20% of stroke cases, and ischemic stroke comprises 80% of all strokes. A hemorrhagic stroke may occur within the intracerebral reg ion called intracerebral hemorrhage or in the subarachnoid area called an arteriovenous stroke (Robinson et al. 2013). On the other hand, ischemic stroke occurs rapidly as the brain does not store energy substrate glucose and it is incapable of anaerobic metabolism. This condition deprives neuron of necessary substrates (Berkhemer et al. 2015). An intracerebral hemorrhage causes injury to brain tissue by disrupting all the connecting pathways and leading to localized pressure damage In both ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, destructive biochemical substances are released which plays a major role in tissue destruction. It is necessary for patients to be aware the precipitating factors of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. The disease can be regulated by preventable and non-preventable risk factors. The non-preventable risk factors of stroke are age, gender, race and ethnicity, while the modifiable risk factor includes incidence of high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, and coronary heart disease among patients family member. The interplay of the risk factor is essential for an understanding of stroke and planning effective stroke prevention programs patients. The disease can be managed by changes in diet, smoking and managing medical conditions like a cerebral aneurysm, obesity, atherosclerosis, hypertension, etc (Zhang et al. 2013). Mrs. Bott has been admitted to hospital after complaints of a headache, inability to lift arms and difficulty in speaking. To plan out initial nursing care for Mrs. Bott in the first 48 hours a careful examination of her physical condition is necessary. Her BP of 200/110 mg Hg indicates risk of heart attack and hypertension. Glasglow coma scale is useful in determining the level of consciousness in a patient following a brain injury. Mrs. Bott's coma scale is eight which is an indication of severe brain injury (Barker et al. 2014). Severe brain injury has chances of long-term impairments in cognitive, physical and behavioral skills in the patient. She was also observed with right-sided facial droop, and so she could respond verbally. Mrs. Bott ECG report also indicated atrial fibrillation meaning a condition which disrupts heart beat in the individual. Her family history also revealed cases of anterior myocardial infarction due to which her father died at the age of 57 years. For man aging the patient's condition within 48 hours, the nurse would follow protocol leading to rapid intervention by IV administration of the clot-busting drug (Vargas, J., Spiotta, A.M., Turner, R., Chaudry, I. and Turk, A.S., 2015). The nurse should treat her with fibrinolytic recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) drugs 4 hours post stroke. It helps in a dissolving blood clot, and this treatment has to be initiated as soon as possible to avoid permanent damage (Kernan et al. 2014). Secondly, maintaining airway, breathing and circulation in the patient will also be a priority for the nurse. After analysis of airway and respiratory signs, the nurse can provide intubation to Mrs. Bott. A nurse will continuously access patient's vital signs, cardiac rhythm, oxygen saturation rate and neurological deficits for the first 24 hours. To decrease the risk of aspiration and improve venous return in patients, the nurse can change the position of head of the bed to 30 degrees. It will pro vide better circulation to the patient. As the patient is hypertensive, she will also be given hypertensive medication (TrialistsCollaboration, 2013). Mrs. Bott's Glasgow coma scale indicated severe brain injury and so thrombolytic is severe for her as it helps restore cerebral blood flow in patients with acute ischemic stroke. It may improve her neurological defects. Thrombolysis or thrombolytic therapy is a treatment procedure to dissolve blood clots formed in the arteries leading to the heart and brain. It involves intravenously injecting clot-dissolving drug by IV line or catheter to deliver it to the site of blockage. A few examples of thrombolytic agents includes Eminase, TNKase, Streptase, etc (Kang et al., 2012). This medication is approved for immediate treatment of patients with heart attacks and ischemic strokes. A blood clot creates a chance of heart attack when part of heart muscle gets damaged due to lack of oxygen being delivered by the blood. Thrombolytics helps stroke patients by dissolving blood clots quickly and helps in restoring blood flow to the heart. It prevents damage to heart muscle and reduces the risk of heart attack. However as the blood flow is not completely normal, additional therapy like angioplasty is also done on individual patients (Strbian et al. 2012). The doctor has decided to prescribe aspirin, frusemide and atorvastatin medication for Mrs. Bott following her stroke. According to American Heart Association and American Stroke Association guideline on secondary prevention of stroke, antiaggregant like aspirin is an effective drug to treat stroke patients (Emedicine.medscape.com 2016). Aspirin is given to relieve pain and inflammation. It is also prescribed to prevent strokes or heart attack. Its benefit is that it avoids blood cells from clumping together, and hence it helps in preventing conditions that lead to heart attack (Halvorsen et al. 2014). The risk of taking aspirin is that it increases the chance of bleeding in the stomach, small intestine, and brain. Taking a high dose of aspirin for longer time damages the layer of the stomach and small intestine and thus leads to bleeding. The gastric mucosal lesion is common in a patient taking a high dose of aspirin (Friberg et al. 2012). However, the benefit of low-dose aspirin th erapy far outweighs the risk involved for some patients. As Mrs. Bott is a hypertensive patient, medication is necessary to reduce her blood pressure and prevent the risk of heart attack. This is the reason for the doctor prescribing furosemide drugs to patients. Although furosemide is used to treat edema in patient with congestive heart failure and kidney disorder, it is also used to treat high blood pressure. Mrs. Boot has no signs of edema, so she has been prescribed this medication mainly to reduce high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure in Mrs. Bott will help to prevent future strokes. It is a loop diuretic pill that helps the body to get rid of extra water and salt by increased urination. However, there are a few side-effects of the drugs such as dizziness, light-headedness, headache and blurred vision. It has a risk of severe dehydration and so serious side-effects like a muscle cramp, fainting, dry mouth, thirst, etc. should be carefully checked in patients (Dunne et al. 2013). Mrs. Bott medication drugs accurately follow A, B, C, D, E pneumonic for heart stroke prevention. A stand for antiaggregant drugs (example-aspirin), B stands for blood pressure lowering medication (Furosemide) and C stands for cholesterol lowering medication which is Atorvastatin drugs (Kernan 2014). Atorvastatin drugs is an HMG CoA reductase inhibitor which reduces bad cholesterol (low-density lipoprotein) and increases good cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein). It will lower the risk of stroke in Mrs. Bott. Common observed side-effects of the drug include Diarhhea, nasopharyngitis and uncommon side effects are a muscle spasm, limb pain, insomnia, wheeziness, liver pain, etc. Therefore doctors should reconsider the dose if the side-effects are severe and it does not subside (Rabar et al. 2014). Mrs. Bott's ECG report indicated atrial fibrillation. It significance lies in the facts that atrial fibrillation is the major cause of ischemic stroke. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the rapid and irregular heart rhythm. It has no symptoms and in occasional cases heart palpitation, shortness of breath and chest pain may occur. The finding of AF in ECG report is significance in the patient because this condition is associated with increased risk of heart failure and stroke. Hypertension is also a risk factor for AF (Sanna et al. 2014). The possible pharmacological intervention of stroke will follow the standard guidelines for preventing stroke. It will comprise medication like anti-aggregates, blood pressure-lowering medication, cholesterol-lowering medication, carotid revascularization, management in diet and exercise (Kidwell et al. 2013). The purpose of three drugs like aspirin, furosemide and atorvastatin has been already mentioned above. To treat atrial fibrillation in Mrs. Bott, antiaggregant (aspirin and clopidogrel) and anticoagulants like (warfarin and rivaroxaban will be beneficial for the patient. These drugs are also approved by FDA to be an effective drug for stroke prevention. Other possible pharmacological intervention that would be appropriate for Mrs. Bott includes recanalization strategies like intravenous IV rtPA administration to establish revascularization (Ciccone et al. 2013). Current medical practice follows four strategies for treatment of ischemic stroke such as prevention of secondary com plication, reperfusion strategy for arterial recanalization, neuroprotective strategies aimed at metabolic targets and inhibition of inflammatory response (Kernan 2014). Neuroprotective drug helps in reducing ischemia related damage of neuronal tissue. However, the majority of patients are not eligible for rtPA because of limited time frame and moderate success rate. From the whole analysis of case study, it can be concluded that Mrs. Bott had high blood pressure, arterial fibrillation and ischemic stroke symptoms. The essay gave detail about the pathophysiology associated with hemorrhagic stroke and ischemic stroke. For a better understanding of the condition, detail about risk factors of both types of stroke has been provided. The stroke pathway plan for Mrs. Bott gave detail about initial nursing care for the patient within the first 48 hours. It also explained the significance of thrombolysis in patients. The pharmacological intervention for such patient provides information for current best practice guideline for secondary stroke prevention. Therefore the essay covered all aspects of ischemic stroke and its relevant treatment procedure. Reference Barker, M.D., Whyte, J., Pretz, C.R., Sherer, M., Temkin, N., Hammond, F.M., Saad, Z. and Novack, T., 2014. Application and clinical utility of the Glasgow coma scale over time: A study employing the NIDRR traumatic brain injury model systems database.The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation,29(5), pp.400-406. Berkhemer, O.A., Fransen, P.S., Beumer, D., van den Berg, L.A., Lingsma, H.F., Yoo, A.J., Schonewille, W.J., Vos, J.A., Nederkoorn, P.J., Wermer, M.J. and van Walderveen, M.A., 2015. A randomized trial of intraarterial treatment for acute ischemic stroke.New England Journal of Medicine,372(1), pp.11-20. Ciccone, A., Valvassori, L., Nichelatti, M., Sgoifo, A., Ponzio, M., Sterzi, R. and Boccardi, E., 2013. Endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke.New England Journal of Medicine,368(10), pp.904-913. Dunne, S., Shannon, B., Dunne, C. and Cullen, W., 2013. A review of the differences and similarities between generic drugs and their originator counterparts, including economic benefits associated with usage of generic medicines, using Ireland as a case study.BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology,14(1), p.1. Emedicine.medscape.com. (2016).Stroke Prevention: Practice Essentials, Overview, Primary Prevention of Stroke. 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Kang, D.W., Kwon, J.Y., Kwon, S.U. and Kim, J.S., 2012. Wakeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ up or unclearà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ onset strokes: are they waking up to the world of thrombolysis therapy?.International Journal of Stroke,7(4), pp.311-320. Kernan, W.N., Ovbiagele, B., Black, H.R., Bravata, D.M., Chimowitz, M.I., Ezekowitz, M.D., Fang, M.C., Fisher, M., Furie, K.L., Heck, D.V. and Johnston, S.C.C., 2014. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association.Stroke,45(7), pp.2160-2236. Kidwell, C.S., Jahan, R., Gornbein, J., Alger, J.R., Nenov, V., Ajani, Z., Feng, L., Meyer, B.C., Olson, S., Schwamm, L.H. and Yoo, A.J., 2013. A trial of imaging selection and endovascular treatment for ischemic stroke.New England Journal of Medicine,368(10), pp.914-923. Liebeskind, D.S., 2013. Trials of endovascular therapies or collaterals?.International Journal of Stroke,8(4), pp.258-259. Rabar, S., Harker, M., OFlynn, N. and Wierzbicki, A.S., 2014. Lipid modification and cardiovascular risk assessment for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease: summary of updated NICE guidance. Robinson, S.R., Dang, T.N., Dringen, R. and Bishop, G.M., 2013. Hemin toxicity: a preventable source of brain damage following hemorrhagic stroke.Redox Report. Sanna, T., Diener, H.C., Passman, R.S., Di Lazzaro, V., Bernstein, R.A., Morillo, C.A., Rymer, M.M., Thijs, V., Rogers, T., Beckers, F. and Lindborg, K., 2014. Cryptogenic stroke and underlying atrial fibrillation.New England Journal of Medicine,370(26), pp.2478-2486. Strbian, D., Meretoja, A., Ahlhelm, F.J., Pitkniemi, J., Lyrer, P., Kaste, M., Engelter, S. and Tatlisumak, T., 2012. Predicting outcome of IV thrombolysistreated ischemic stroke patients The DRAGON score.Neurology,78(6), pp.427-432. TrialistsCollaboration, S.U., 2013. Organised inpatient (stroke unit) care for stroke.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,9. Vargas, J., Spiotta, A.M., Turner, R., Chaudry, I. and Turk, A.S., 2015. Neuro-Interventional Management of a Stroke. InEmergency Approaches to Neurosurgical Conditions(pp. 151-155). Springer International Publishing. Zhang, Q., Zhou, Y., Gao, X., Wang, C., Zhang, S., Wang, A., Li, N., Bian, L., Wu, J., Jia, Q. and Wu, S., 2013. Ideal cardiovascular health metrics and the risks of ischemic and intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke.Stroke,44(9), pp.2451-2456.